6.0
MEDIUM
CVSS 4.0
CVE-2025-9290
Authentication Weakness on Omada Controllers, Gateways and Access Points
Overview
Description
An authentication weakness was identified in Omada Controllers, Gateways and Access Points, controller-device adoption due to improper handling of random values. Exploitation requires advanced network positioning and allows an attacker to intercept adoption traffic and forge valid authentication through offline precomputation, potentially exposing sensitive information and compromising confidentiality.
Details
INFO
Published Date :
Jan. 23, 2026, 12:15 a.m.
Last Modified :
March 16, 2026, 6:07 p.m.
Remotely Exploit :
No
Source :
f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630
Impact
Affected Products
The following products are affected by CVE-2025-9290
vulnerability.
Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the
products
that
are
affected, the information is not represented in the table below.
Scoring
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework
for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems.
We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
| Score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | MEDIUM | [email protected] | ||||
| CVSS 4.0 | MEDIUM | f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630 | ||||
| CVSS 4.0 | MEDIUM | f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630 |
Solution
Address authentication weakness in Omada devices by updating firmware and implementing secure random value handling.
- Update Omada Controller, Gateway, and Access Point firmware.
- Ensure proper handling of random values during device adoption.
- Review and enhance authentication mechanisms for device onboarding.
- Monitor network traffic for suspicious adoption attempts.
References
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
CVE-2025-9290.
| URL | Resource |
|---|---|
| https://support.omadanetworks.com/en/download/ | Product |
| https://support.omadanetworks.com/us/document/114950/ | Vendor Advisory |
| https://support.omadanetworks.com/us/download/ | Product |
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies
specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-9290 is
associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
(CAPEC)
stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-9290
weaknesses.
We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).
Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.
The following list is the news that have been mention
CVE-2025-9290 vulnerability anywhere in the article.
The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2025-9290 vulnerability over time.
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
-
Initial Analysis by [email protected]
Mar. 16, 2026
Action Type Old Value New Value Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N Added CWE NVD-CWE-noinfo Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:tp-link:omada_controller:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 6.0.0.24 *cpe:2.3:a:tp-link:omada_controller:*:*:*:*:cloud:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 6.0.0.100 Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:oc200_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.37.9 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:oc200:1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:oc220_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.3 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:oc220:1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:oc300_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.31.9 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:oc300:1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:oc400_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.9.9 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:oc400:1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:oc200_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2.22.9 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:oc200:2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:oc220_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:oc220:2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er605_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2.3.2 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er605:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er7206_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2.2.2 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er7206:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er7406_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.2.2 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er7406:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er707-m2_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.3.1 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er707-m2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er7412-m2_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.0 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er7412-m2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er8411_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.3.5 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er8411:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er706w_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.2.1 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er706w:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er706w-4g_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.2.1 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er706w-4g:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er706wp-4g_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.0 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er706wp-4g:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er703wp-4g-outdoor_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.0 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er703wp-4g-outdoor:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:dr3220v-4g_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.0 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:dr3220v-4g:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:dr3650v-4g_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.0 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:dr3650v-4g:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:dr3650v_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.0 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:dr3650v:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er701-5g-outdoor_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.0.0 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er701-5g-outdoor:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er605w_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2.0.2 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er605w:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er7212pc_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2.2.1 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er7212pc:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:fr365_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.10 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:fr365:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:g36w-4g_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.5 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:g36w-4g:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap655-wall_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.6.2 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:eap655-wall:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap660_hd_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.6.1 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:eap660_hd:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:eap660_hd:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap620_hd_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.6.1 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:eap620_hd:3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:eap620_hd:3.20:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap610-outdoor_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.6.1 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:eap610-outdoor:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:eap610-outdoor:1.20:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap610_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.6.1 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:eap610:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:eap610:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap623-outdoor_hd_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.6.1 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:eap623-outdoor_hd:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap625-outdoor_hd_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.6.1 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:eap625-outdoor_hd:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap772_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.3.2 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:eap772:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap772-outdoor_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.3.2 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:eap772-outdoor:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap770_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.3.2 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:eap770:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap723_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.3.2 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:eap723:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap773_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.2 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:eap773:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap783_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.2 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:eap783:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap772_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.2 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:eap772:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap787_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.2 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:eap787:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap720_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.2 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:eap720:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap723_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.2 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:eap723:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap725-wall_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.2 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:eap725-wall:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap215_bridge_kit_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.4 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:eap215_bridge_kit:3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap211_bridge_kit_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.4 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:eap211_bridge_kit:3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:beam_bridge_5_ur_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.5 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:beam_bridge_5_ur:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap603gp-desktop_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.0 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:eap603gp-desktop:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap615gp-wall_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.0 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:eap615gp-wall:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:eap615gp-wall:1.20:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap625gp-wall_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.0 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:eap625gp-wall:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:eap625gp-wall:1.20:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap610gp-desktop_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.0 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:eap610gp-desktop:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:eap610gp-desktop:1.20:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:eap610gp-desktop:1.26:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap650gp-desktop_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.0.1 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:eap650gp-desktop:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap653_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.3.3 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:eap653:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap650-outdoor_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.3.3 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:eap650-outdoor:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap230-wall_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 3.3.1 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:eap230-wall:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap235-wall_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 3.3.1 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:eap235-wall:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap603-outdoor_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.5.1 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:eap603-outdoor:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap653_ur_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.4.2 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:eap653_ur:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap650-desktop_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.0 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:eap650-desktop:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap615-wall_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.1.0 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:eap615-wall:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:eap100-bridge_kit_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.0.3 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:eap100-bridge_kit:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:tp-link:er706w-4g_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2.1.0 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:er706w-4g:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:a:tp-link:omada_controller:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 6.0.0.34 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:oc200:1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:oc200:2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:oc300:1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:oc400:1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:a:tp-link:omada_controller:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 5.15.24 OR cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:oc220:1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:tp-link:oc220:2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added Reference Type TPLink: https://support.omadanetworks.com/en/download/ Types: Product Added Reference Type TPLink: https://support.omadanetworks.com/us/document/114950/ Types: Vendor Advisory Added Reference Type TPLink: https://support.omadanetworks.com/us/download/ Types: Product -
New CVE Received by f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630
Jan. 23, 2026
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Description An authentication weakness was identified in Omada Controllers, Gateways and Access Points, controller-device adoption due to improper handling of random values. Exploitation requires advanced network positioning and allows an attacker to intercept adoption traffic and forge valid authentication through offline precomputation, potentially exposing sensitive information and compromising confidentiality. Added CVSS V4.0 AV:A/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X Added CWE CWE-760 Added Reference https://support.omadanetworks.com/en/download/ Added Reference https://support.omadanetworks.com/us/document/114950/ Added Reference https://support.omadanetworks.com/us/download/
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity
being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS
score history of the vulnerability.